| Multicultural Calendar | ||
| Graybridge Malkam is pleased to provide
you with a list of upcoming holidays and celebrations from a variety of
cultures. We're always looking for more culturally significant dates to add to our calendar. If you know of any important dates that we've missed, please contact us and let us know so we can share them with everyone. |
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January 2010
International Year for the Rapprochement of Cultures – United Nations International Year for the Rapprochement of Cultures – United Nations International Year for the Rapprochement of Cultures – United Nations International Year for the Rapprochement of Cultures – United Nations International Year for the Rapprochement of Cultures – United Nations Asian Heritage Awareness Month Speech & Hearing Awareness Month <% end if %> <% if m=6 then %> June 2010International Year for the Rapprochement of Cultures – United Nations International Year for the Rapprochement of Cultures – United Nations International Year for the Rapprochement of Cultures – United Nations International Year for the Rapprochement of Cultures – United Nations Early Sept Terry Fox Run - Canada (undetermined as of May 29, 2009)
Muscular Dystrophy Month International Year for the Rapprochement of Cultures – United Nations
Breast Cancer awareness month - Canadian cancer society Learning Disabilities awareness month (Raises awareness of one of many invisible disabilities) <% end if %> <% if m=11 then %> November 2010International Year for the Rapprochement of Cultures – United Nations International Year for the Rapprochement of Cultures – United Nations |
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| January 1 |
New Year's Day – United States, Canada This is the celebration of the New Year according to the Western calendar. This celebration comes after Christmas. |
January 4 |
Bank Holiday – Taiwan, Russia, Japan, Scotland On a Bank Holiday many businesses (and all banks) are closed to give workers an extra holiday to spend with family and go on family-related trips. |
| January 4 |
World Braille Day – Canada and many other countries The system created by Louis Braille forms the basis of a remarkable communications tool. |
January 5 |
Guru Gobind Singh’s Birthday – Sikhism His birthday is an important festival and it is preceded by three weeks of early morning religious processions. |
| January 6 |
Epiphany / Three Kings Day – Christianity Baptism of the Lord; story of the three kings who brought gifts to Christ. |
January 7 |
Christmas – Orthodox Christian Following the Gregorian Calendar; preceded by the Eve of the Nativity of Jesus Christ on January 6. |
| January 12 |
Coming of Age Day – Japan (National Holiday) All young people who turn twenty years old this year are celebrated. The age of twenty is considered the beginning of adulthood. |
January 13 |
Lohri – Hinduism/Punjab Bonfire festival celebrated in Punjab to mark the decrease to the increase of sunlight. |
| January 14 |
Pongal – South India, Sri Lanka Rice Festival & Thanksgiving; Pongal = rice pudding that is ceremoniously cooked from the newly harvested rice; it is celebrated in mid-January but exact dates vary by regions |
January 17 |
World Religion Day – Bahá’í Bahá'í sponsored day dedicated to the unity and oneness of all world religions. |
| January 18 |
Martin Luther King Day – United States Commemorates the leader of the Afro-American rights movement in the USA. |
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| February 14 |
Chinese New Year – China, Taiwan Lasts 2 weeks; it is customary to get new clothes or give presents of cash in red envelopes (the color red is considered lucky). 2010 is the year of the tiger. |
February 14 |
Valentine’s Day Legend says that a priest named Valentine was martyred on this day for secretly marrying couples in 269 A.D. |
| February 15 |
Presidents Day – United States A day to Honour George Washington, Abraham Lincoln, and all past Presidents of the United States. |
February 15 |
National Flag Day – Canada The flag symbolizes to Canadians what is best about Canada; the Maple Leaf flag was first raised in 1965. |
| February 15 |
Louis Riel Day – Canadian Aboriginal Until 1885, Riel was the political leader of the Métis. He led a rebellion against the Canadian Authorities and was charged with high treason, found guilty and sentenced to death. His name is a symbol for Native independence. |
February 15 |
Family Day – Canada This holiday celebrates the importance of families and family life for people and their communities. Family Day is observed in the provinces of Alberta, Ontario and Saskatchewan. |
| February 15 |
Clean Monday – Eastern Orthodox Lent begins according to the Julian calendar; also called the Great Fast, it is a period of preparation for the Holy Week and Pascha (Easter). |
February 15 |
Heritage Day – Canada This is a time for Canadians to explore and celebrate their own personal heritage. In Alberta, Heritage Day is celebrated on the first Monday in August. Yukon celebrates Heritage Day on the Friday before the last Sunday in February, and in Saskatchewan it is celebrated on February 17th. |
| February 17 |
Ash Wednesday – Christianity Christian observance to begin the 40 day period of Lent; preceded by Mardi Gras. |
February 21 |
International Mother Language Day – United Nations Aims at promoting linguistic diversity and multilingual education as well as raising awareness of linguistic and cultural traditions. |
| February 28 |
Purim – Judaism Celebration of the deliverance of the Jewish minority in Persia from genocide; celebrated by fancy-dress costumes and specific cakes called hamantaschen. |
February 28 |
Lantern Festival – China, Taiwan, South Korea Marks day 15 of the Chinese New Year; a legend speaks of a village where every person lit a lantern in order to cover the tracks of a young girl trying to escape life as a concubine. |
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| March 1 |
Holi – Hinduism/Sikhism Spring Festival also known as the festival of colours. It is celebrated with fun and games and people spray coloured water on each other. |
March 8 |
International Women’s Day – International Established in 1977 by the United Nations, this special day provides an opportunity to reflect on the progress made to advance women's equality rights and status. |
| March 17 |
St. Patrick’s Day – Irish Known for converting “pagan” Ireland of the 5th century to Christianity. |
March 21 |
Ostara – Wicca Spring Equinox; welcoming of spring and the goddess-as-maiden. Dependant upon the specific timing of the equinox. |
| March 21 |
International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination – United Nations On March 21, in 1960, police opened fire and killed 69 people at a peaceful demonstration in Sharpeville, South Africa, against the apartheid "pass laws". The day was proclaimed in 1966. |
March 21 |
Naw Ruz – Bahá’í, Zorastrianism, Iran, Afghanistan, Kurd New Year; observance of spring equinox symbolizing spiritual growth and renewal. |
| March 24 |
Ramanavami – Hinduism Hindu celebration of the birth of Lord Rama, hero of the religious epic poem, The Ramayana; temples are decorated; the Ramayana is recited for ten days. |
March 25 |
Annunciation – Eastern Orthodox Archangel Gabriel announces to Mary that she will be Mother of the Son of God. |
| March 30 |
Passover – Judaism Begins at sundown; 8-day celebration of the deliverance of the Jews from slavery in Egypt. |
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| April 1 |
April Fool’s Day – North America, most of Europe Originates supposedly from confusion and rejection produced by the change from the Julian to the Gregorian Calendar in the 16th century France/Europe. This moved the New Year period (March 25 - April 1) to January 1. |
April 2 |
Good Friday – Christianity Christian remembrance of the crucifixion of Jesus and the events, which led to it; followed by Easter (Apr 12), celebrating the resurrection of Christ. |
| April 4 |
Easter Sunday – Christianity Celebrates the resurrection of Jesus from the grave. |
April 4 |
Pascha/Easter – Eastern Orthodox Celebrating the resurrection of Christ according to the Julian calendar. This year (2010) the Julian and Gregorian calendar’s coincide. |
| April 5 |
Easter Monday – Christianity The Monday following Easter, observed as a holiday in some countries. Two disciples met Jesus while walking to the village of Emmaus. |
April 7 |
World Health Day – World Health Organization Since 1995 each year the WHO selects a different focus for the celebrations. |
| April 11 |
Yom Hasho'ah – Judaism Jewish Holocaust Day; observed by many non-Jews as well. |
April 13 |
Baisakhi – Hinduism, Sikhism, Bangladesh, Canada New Year; greetings to wish good life, are exchanged; For Sikh the day commemorates the founding of the Sikh Brotherhood. |
| April 17 |
Equality Day – Canada Marks the date when one of the equality provisions (Section 15) was included and enforced in the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. |
April 21 |
Administrative Professionals Day – United States, Canada Recognizes the contributions people in administrative positions make to organizations. |
| April 22 |
Earth Day – International Earth Day is celebrated as the birth of the environmental movement. |
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| May 1 |
Vappu Day – Finland Street carnival related to St. Walpurgis (an English missionary to Germany); this is one of the many versions of Labour Day celebrations across the globe. |
May 3 |
World Press Freedom Day – United Nations Marked by the UNESCO on May 3, with an international conference on media and press freedom, in conflict areas of the world. |
| May 9 |
Mother’s Day – incl. United States, Canada, most of Europe, China Origins go as far back as ancient Greek culture, where it was a spring festival dedicated to Rhea, the mother of the gods. |
May 19 |
Shavuot – Judaism Celebration of Moses' descent from Mt Sinai with the Ten Commandments. |
| May 21 |
World Day for Cultural Diversity for Dialogue and Development – United Nations To increase understanding of the values of Cultural Diversity; to move from Diversity to Pluralism. |
May 23 |
Pentecost – Eastern Orthodox God the Holy Spirit, came to the disciples in the forms of tongues of fire and rushing wind. This is a traditional day for baptism and confirmation. |
| May 24 |
Victoria Day – Canada Queen Victoria’s birthday was declared a holiday in 1845; the U.K. celebrates it in June. |
May 24 |
National Patriots’ Day – Quebec Officially commemorates the patriots of Lower Canada who struggled for democratic institutions in the early 19th century. Formerly known as Fête de Dollard. |
| May 27 |
Wesak – Buddhism Buddhists celebrate the birthday of Buddha – dates vary between early April and late May. |
May 31 |
Memorial Day – United States This is the day for Americans to honor the dead. Originally a day on which flags and flowers were placed on graves of soldiers who died in the American Civil War, it has become a day on which the dead of all wars and all other dead are remembered the same way. |
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| June 4-6 |
Earth Fair – American Aboriginal Over 100 Native tribes from U.S. and Canada gather in Downtown Oklahoma City to share and participate in their rich and diverse heritage. |
June 16 |
Dragon Boat Festival – China, Hong Kong, Taiwan Honours the poet Chu Yuan, who drowned himself in protest of social injustice in 277 B.C. Dragon Boat races are held in Canada throughout June and July. |
| June 20 |
Father’s Day – incl. Canada, United States Honours the contribution of fathers to the family unit. |
June 20 |
World Refugee Day – United Nations Designated by the UN High Commissioner for Refugees in 2000. |
| June 21 |
National Aboriginal Day – Canada Established in 1996, this day provides an opportunity to learn more about the diverse Canadian Aboriginal cultural heritage. |
June 24 |
St. Jean Baptiste Day – France, Quebec He is the patron saint of French-Canadians; a provincial holiday in Quebec. |
| June 27 |
Multiculturalism Day – Canada Day of learning more about the contributions that various communities make to Canadian society and to celebrate Canada’s richness and diversity. |
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| July 1 |
Canada Day – Canada Formerly known as Dominion Day because on July 1, 1867, the British North America Act, proclaimed “one Dominion under the name of Canada”. |
July 4 |
Independence Day – United States In 1776 the 13 colonies proclaimed their separation from England and formed the United States of America. |
| July 6 |
Dalai Lama’s Birthday – Tibet, Buddhism Born in 1935, Tenzin Gyatso was recognized at the age of 2 as the reincarnation of the Dalai Lama; he accepted the Nobel Peace Prize for his work on global human rights in 1989. |
July 9 |
Martyrdom of the Bab – Baha'i Ali Mohammed, the Forerunner of Bahá'u'lláh, and Prophet-Founder of the Babi Faith (Bahá’í Faith), was executed in 1850 by Persian political and religious powers; observed by abstaining from commerce and work. |
| July 14 |
Bastille Day – France This day commemorates the storming of the Bastille prison in 1789, which led to the end of the monarchy. |
July 26 |
Lailat al Bara'ah – Islam A night of prayer to God for forgiveness of the dead; also preparation for Ramadan through intense prayer; not universally observed. |
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| August 1 |
Fast in Honour of the Holy Mother of Jesus – Eastern Orthodox 14-day fasting period in preparation for the celebration of the Great Feast of the Dormition of the Virgin Mary. |
August 1 to (undetermined as of May, 2009) |
Caribana Festival – Canada (Toronto) Caribana was created by people with a common West Indian heritage; it is the largest Caribbean festival in North America. |
| August 2 |
Civic Holiday – Canada The first Monday in August is a holiday across Canada, but the holiday is called different things in different areas. It is not recognized in Quebec, Newfoundland and Labrador, Nunavut and the Yukon. |
August 12 |
Ramadan – Islam One of the Pillars of Islam begins and lasts until September 21. This is the holiest time of the Islamic Year. Muslims fast between dawn and sunset for the entire month. It is a time of abstinence and contemplation. |
| August 13-15 |
O-bon Day – Japan/Buddhism Honouring deceased ancestors; also celebrated in Vietnam and China with varying customs. In some regions in Japan it is celebrated July 13 - 15. |
August 15 |
Assumption of Blessed Virgin Mary/Dormition of the Theotokos – Christianity/Eastern Orthodox Commemorates (1) the happy departure of Mary from this life; (2) the assumption into heaven. |
| August 24 |
Raksha Bandhan – Hinduism Honours the loving ties between brothers and sisters in a family. |
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| September 2 |
Krishna Jayanthi – Hinduism Hindu commemoration of the birth of Krishna - the 8th incarnation of god Vishnu. |
September 6 |
Labour Day – Canada, United States Honours organized labour and its contribution to Canadian society; is a statutory holiday observed throughout Canada and the U.S. |
| September 9 |
Rosh Hashanah – Judaism Jewish New Year; anniversary of the creation of the world; symbols of this holiday are apples and honey for a sweet new year. |
September 10 |
Eid al Fitr – Islam End of Ramadan; 3-day Islamic celebration marking the end of Ramadan; festival of thanksgiving to God for commemorating the month of Ramadan. |
| September 18 to October 3 |
Oktoberfest – Germany Originally a horse race to celebrate a Bavarian King’s marriage in 1810, it has become an annual cheerful gathering of beer drinkers with international spin-offs including Ontario, Canada. This year is the 200th anniversary of the celebration! |
September 18 |
Yom Kippur – Judaism The Day of Atonement is the holiest of all days in the Jewish Year, with fasting and prayer. |
| September 22 |
Harvest Moon Festival – China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Korea Families and friends gather to enjoy the full moon, a symbol of promise for abundance, of harmony and luck. |
September 23 |
Autumn Equinox – Wicca Observance of the change of seasons. |
| September 23 |
Sukkot – Judaism Feast of Tabernacles; which celebrates the harvest and the protection of the people of Israel as they wandered in the wilderness dwelling in tents. |
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| October 1 |
International Day for Older Persons – United Nations To recognize contributions of seniors and draw attention to the fact that the world’s population is aging. |
October 3-9 |
Mental Illness Awareness Week – Canadian Psychiatric Association Helps raise awareness and understanding of mental illness. |
| October 11 |
Thanksgiving – Canada Throughout history mankind has celebrated the bountiful harvest with thanksgiving ceremonies; Thanksgiving in Canada is celebrated on the second Monday in October; observance of the day began in 1879. |
October 11 |
Columbus Day – United States This day commemorates Italian navigator Christopher Columbus' landing in the New World on October 12, 1492. |
| October 16 |
Chung Yeung Festival – China, Taiwan, Hong Kong Pays tribute to ancestors, which often includes a visit to the cemetery. |
October 31 |
Halloween – Canada, United States The Hallowed Evening is the night before All Saints Day. |
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| November 5 |
Diwali – Hinduism, Sikhism Festival of Lights; happiest festival of the Hindu calendar; at night, countless oil lamps are lit to guide Rama on his way home from his period of exile. |
November 11 |
Remembrance/Veterans Day – Canada, United States, France Honours the soldiers who were killed in World War I and II. |
| November 13 |
World Kindness Day The purpose of World Kindness Day is to look beyond ourselves, beyond the boundaries of a country, beyond culture, race, religion; and realize we are all citizens of the world. |
November 14 |
Hajj – Islam Religious journey to Mecca, the religious center of Islam, and to the Kaaba, (first built by Adam), which is considered to be the place of worship. God commanded Abraham and Ishmael to rebuild over four thousand years ago. |
| November 15 |
Nativity Fast – Eastern Orthodox Also known as “Little Lent”; it lasts until the Feast of the Nativity, December 25. |
November 16 |
Day for Tolerance – United Nations The appreciation of diversity, the ability to enjoy one's rights and freedoms without infringing on those of others, tolerance has always been considered a moral virtue; this day was designated to be a reminder. |
| November 17 |
Eid-ul-Adha – Islam In remembrance of Abraham and the sacrificial offering of his son Ishmael. Meat is given to the poor. |
November 25 |
Thanksgiving Day – United States The holiday dates back to 1621, the year after the Puritans arrived in Massachusetts; determined to practice their dissenting religion without interference. After a rough winter, in which about half of them died, they turned for help to neighboring Indians, who taught them how to plant corn and other crops. The next fall's bountiful harvest inspired the Pilgrims to give thanks by holding a feast. |
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| December 2 |
Hanukkah – Judaism Jewish Festival of Lights; the Menorah, which contains 8 candles, is lit – one candle for each night of Hannukah; commemorates an ancient miracle. |
December 3 |
Day of Disabled Persons – United Nations Celebrates and acknowledges the experience and capabilities of people with disabilities since 1992. |
| December 6 |
National Day of Remembrance and Action on Violence Against Women – Canada Commemorates the tragic event when on Dec. 6, 1989 a young man opened fire on a group of female engineering students, killing 14 women, in Montreal's École Polytechnique. |
December 6 |
St. Nicolas – including Austria, Belgium, Netherlands and Eastern Europe Known as the protector of children, he distributes gifts for children; he is the Santa Claus of these countries. |
| December 10 |
Human Rights Day – United Nations Established in 1948 to commemorate the adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. |
December 16-24 |
Posada – Mexico Pilgrims go door-to-door asking for shelter, which commemorates Mary and Joseph’s search for a place to stay before Mary gave birth to Jesus. |
| December 24 |
Christmas Eve Parts of the world have their Christmas dinner and gift exchange with a celebration prior to midnight. |
December 25 |
Christmas/Feast of the Nativity – Christianity, Eastern Orthodox Celebrating the birth of Christ; Eastern Orthodox celebration dates vary according to Julian and Gregorian calendar. |
| December 26 |
Boxing Day – Canada, Jamaica, Bahamas, UK In the past, this was the day when churches opened their alms boxes and distributed the contents to the poor. |
December 31 |
Hogmanay – Scotland Fire ceremonies; torch light processions, fireball swinging and lighting of New Year fires; play an important part in the Hogmanay celebrations. Hogmanay's roots reach back to the animistic practice of sun and fire worship in the deep mid-Winter. This evolved into the ancient Saturnalia, a great Roman Winter festival, where people celebrated completely free of restraint and inhibition. The Vikings celebrated Yule, which became the twelve days of Christmas. |
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| PLEASE NOTE: Sources for this page include Diversity Resources, Inc. Multicultural Calendar, Creative Cultural Communication's Multicultural Calendar, country specific sites and InterfaithCalendar.org. If you are looking for a print calendar, check out www.multiculturalcalendar.com. | ||
| © 2005 Graybridge Malkam |